Elephant scientific name 6m at shoulder height. Population. Scientific name: Mirounga leonina. The species name esculenta derives from the Latin for edible, or good to eat. Male: 3500 - 6000kg; Female: 2500 - 4000kg. The Savanna Elephant is the largest, as male Forest Elephants rarely stand higher than 2. It takes a baby a year or more to control its trunk and learn its many uses. This helps to disperse germinating seeds. [8] African elephants were traditionally considered a single species, Loxodonta africana , but molecular studies have affirmed their status as separate species. indicus and E. Learn the scientific name of elephant and its family, as well as the names of other species of elephants and their extinct relatives. 2 and 13 feet (2. Africa is home for two of the three living elephant species: the African bush elephant and the African forest elephants consume more than 300 species of plants, including 72 different kinds of fruit. leonina), were hunted to the brink of extinction for lamp oil by the end of the 19th century, but their numbers have since recovered. 40m (tip of trunk to tip of tail) Weight. In this blog post, I have included the most important scientific names based on questions asked in previous years’ competitive exams across India. Elephants have been hunted illegally for their tusks (ivory), and much of their habitat has been destroyed. Often, the scientific names of various animals and plants are asked in competitive exams. The African bush elephant is also Earth’s largest living land animal, and it is one of the world’s most famous, being renowned globally for A male African savanna elephant’s tusks can grow up to 10 feet long and weigh more than 200 pounds. You can italicize or underline the name as normal or not, it’s up to you. The scientific name of the family is Elephantidae, and it includes two living genera, Loxodonta (African elephants) and Elephas (Asian elephants), and many extinct genera and species. They are thought to have chewed differently from modern elephants, using an oblique movement (combining back to front and side to side motion) over the teeth rather than the proal movement (a forwards stroke from the back to the front of the lower jaws) used by modern elephants and stegodontids, [2] with this oblique movement being combined When an elephant drinks, it sucks as much as 2 gallons (7. Scientific Name. Pachycormus discolor, Baja Elephant Tree Scientific Name: Pachycormus discolor Common Name: Baja Elephant Tree Spanish (Torote Blanco, Copalquín) Also Called: Spanish (Torote Blanco, Copalquín) Family: Anacardiaceae, Sumac Family Synonyms: (Pachycormus discolor var. Asian Elephant. Its origin remains the subject of debate. [2] It has low water and nutrient requirements, and therefore can make use of otherwise uncultivated lands. Status. Nov 7, 2023 · 1. — African Journal of Ecology Elephants use their tusks as tools and even rely on one tusk Jul 16, 2020 · Common name: African bush elephant, African savanna elephant. Stegodons were about 3. Habitat The Buttonwood Park Zoo participates in the Association of Zoos and Aquariums Species Survival Plan (SSP) for Asian Elephants. Common name: Elephant: Scientific name: Asian Elephant: Elephas maximus African Bush Elephant: Loxodonta africana African Forest Elephant: Loxodonta cyclotis: Diet: Herbivore (mainly grass, leaves, bark, and fruit) Group name: Herd: Gestation: Approximately 22 months: Speed: Up to 25 mph (40 km/h) Lifespan: 60-70 years in the wild: Size: Stegodon ("roofed tooth" from the Ancient Greek words στέγω, stégō, 'to cover', + ὀδούς, odoús, 'tooth' because of the distinctive ridges on the animal's molars) is an extinct genus of proboscidean, related to elephants. maximus from Sri Lanka, the E. Oct 30, 2023 · Learn the scientific name of elephant and its different species, such as African bush elephant, African forest elephant, and Asian elephant. Jan 7, 2025 · A-to-Z list of all SDZWA Animal Fact Sheets, organized by common name and scientific name. 5 ft. Jan 3, 2025 · African forest elephant, (Loxodonta cyclotis), one of two living species of African elephants (genus Loxodonta) and one of the world’s largest living land animals. The goal of the SSP is to cooperatively manage animal populations within AZA accredited zoos to ensure the sustainability of a healthy and genetically diverse population while enhancing the conservation of this species in the wild. Learn more about the African elephant, as well as the threats this species faces, what WWF is doing to protect its future, and how you can help. 5 metres. Arum xanthorrhizon Jacq. Elephant shrews are a part of what is known as Africa’s “Little 5,” a phrase used to call attention to some of the smaller, lesser-known African wildlife. Scientific classification; Domain: Eukaryota: The word elephant is derived from the Latin word elephas Name Size Appearance Elephantidae is a family of large, herbivorous proboscidean mammals with a trunk and tusks. the scientific name is Loxadonta africana. the elephant falls in the family Elephantidea because it is a large mammal that is within the order Proboscidea. Conservation Status: Listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN Female elephant shrews undergo a menstrual cycle similar to that of human females, making it one of the few nonprimate mammals to do so. 3-3. Size: The largest living elephant species is the African bush elephant, measuring 8-11ft (247-336cm) at the shoulder. Asian elephants also enjoy taking dips in the water. discolor, Schinus discolor) Status: Native to Baja California. Within Asian elephants there three sub-species – Indian elephants, Ceylon elephants and Sumatran elephants. [9] Elephants are the largest living land-based mammal and can weigh between 3,000 to 5,000 kg with a body length of over 6 metres. They belong to the order called Proboscideans. Jan 3, 2025 · African bush elephant, (Loxodonta africana), one of two living species of African elephants (genus Loxodonta) and the largest of all living elephant species. They grow to between 8. 5 and 4 meters) tall at the shoulder and weigh 5,000 to 14,000 lbs. Jul 5, 2019 · A 29-year-old male Asian elephant, Elephas maximus, is photographed at the Los Angeles Zoo. 3m. Adults can eat 300 pounds in one day, nearly 75 times what the average human eats! An Asian elephant’s ideal meal includes roots, grasses, fruit, and bark. Consumer demand in Asia has created the main market for Elephant seal, either of the two largest pinnipeds (aquatic mammals of the suborder Pinnipedia): the northern elephant seal (species Mirounga angustirostris), now found mainly on coastal islands off California and Baja California; or the southern elephant seal (M. It is the type subspecies of the Asian elephant and was first described by Carl Linnaeus under the binomial Elephas maximus in 1758. Three species of living elephants are recognised; the African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana), forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis), and Asian elephant (Elephas maximus). Sri Lankan elephants are genetically distinct from other members of their species, but can also simply be called Asian elephants like their brethren found elsewhere on the continent. Type: Mammals. The generic name is derived from the ancient Greek word kolokasion, which in Greek, botanist Dioscorides (1st century AD) may have inferred the edible roots of both Colocasia esculenta and Nelumbo nucifera. Head of a male without tusks. sumatranus from the island of Sumatra. They feed mainly on grasses, but large amounts of tree bark, roots, leaves and May 27, 2024 · Sri Lankan Elephant Scientific Name. The leaves are very large, typically growing between 20 and 150cm long, with a sagittate shape. SCIENTIFIC NAME: Elephas maximus. A quick way to tell the difference is by their ears. Apr 16, 2024 · Preferred Common Name elephant ear. These elephants come from a family called Elephantidae and have a subspecies called E. Length. Elephants are extremely social animals, having their own hierarchical structures. Lahiri-Choudhury (1999) Elephants: A Cultural and Natural History by Karl Gröning (text by Martin Saller) (1998) Aliya: Stories of the Elephants of Sri Lanka by Teresa Cannon and Peter Davis (1995) The Life and Lore of the Elephant by Robert DeLort (1992) Dec 17, 2024 · A-to-Z list of all SDZWA Animal Fact Sheets, organized by common name and scientific name. Group Name: Herd. Elephas The problem is compounded by the elephant's preference for crops such as sugar cane, bananas and other fruits frequently grown in the region. The trunks can also be used for grabbing objects such as branches, or for drinking and spraying Elephant seals or sea elephants are very large, oceangoing earless seals in the genus Mirounga. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the second of the two names in an organism's scientific name? A) Species B) Genus C) Kingdom D) Order E) Family, A mountain lion, or puma, has the scientific name Felis concolor. While Asian Elephants are smaller than those found in Africa, there are other ways to tell them apart. In each fact sheet, find detailed information by clicking on the tabs at the top of the page. There are three commonly recognized species of elephants: the Asian Elephant, the African Savannah elephant and the African Forest elephant. Breeding: A single calf is born to a female elephant once every four to five years. wikipedia. The genus of Loxodonta contains two species: the African bush elephant and the African forest elephant. Since African elephants live where the sun is usually blazing hot, they use their trunks to help them keep cool. Then it curls its trunk under, sticks the tip of its trunk into its mouth, and blows. ”) Therefore, this animal’s scientific name means “African oblique-toothed Jul 2, 2024 · Write the scientific name in all caps in your title. Portulacaria afra (known as elephant bush, porkbush, purslane tree, dwarf jade and spekboom in Afrikaans) is a small-leaved succulent plant found in South Africa. Loxodonta from the Greek words loxo, meaning oblique-sided, and donta, meaning tooth. Use the same point font as the rest of the title, and write the scientific name in all caps. Scientific Classification Common Name African elephant, savannah elephant Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Proboscidea Family Elephantidae Genus Species Loxodonta (slanting tooth) africana (from Africa) Dec 10, 2024 · The French naturalist and zoologist, baron Georges Cuvier (23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832) described shortly afterwards, in 1798, an elephant from India, for which he proposed Elephas indicus, and although suggested later, this scientific name became far more populair in use than Blumenbachs, as the common name Indian elephant was more commonly Asian elephants are "muddy" grey in color, and have very thick, wrinkled skin. Asian elephants differ in several ways from their African relatives, with more than 10 distinct physical differences between them. The gestation period is 22 months . [5] The scientific name of the elephant (African) is Loxodonta Africana. Feb 4, 2020 · Description . Merr. The genus is always capitalized, even when occurred in the middle of the sentence. Cogon grass’s alternative names are blady grass, Japanese blood grass, and kunai grass, or if you prefer to use its scientific name, Imperata cylindrica. Habitat: Sub-Saharan Africa, Central and West African rainforests, and Sahel desert in Mali. , A house cat has the scientific name Felis catus. D) order. Height. The Indian elephant (Elephas maximus indicus) is one of three extant recognized subspecies of the Asian elephant. Although there are several other common conventions, these are the most important for reading and understanding Sep 16, 2023 · African Elephant Scientific Name. What is the lifespan of an African Bush Elephant? African Bush Elephants can live for 60 to 70 years. Scientific Name Loxodonta africana, Loxodonta cylotisCommon Names African Bush Elephant, African Forest ElephantClassification Close Relatives Elephants are the largest land animals living in the world today, their great stature and thick grey skin gives them an overpowering presence. The Sri Lankan elephant (Elephas maximus maximus) is native to Sri Lanka and one of three recognised subspecies of the Asian elephant. African bush elephants are lighter gray, larger, and their tusks curve outwards; the forest elephant is darker gray in color and has tusks that are straighter and point downward. Scientific names are always italicized. Find out how elephants are related to manatees and mammoths, and explore more topics in biology. They’re much smaller in size and their ears are straight at the bottom, unlike the large fan-shaped ears of the African species. How To Write A Scientific Name. The Greek word elephas refers to ivory or tusks. The genus name comes from the Greek loxo or “oblique-sided” and donta (tooth). Name: Sri Lankan elephant; Scientific name: Elephas maximus maximus; Conservation status: Data deficient; The Sri Lankan elephant is one of three subspecies of the Asian elephant, and it is the largest of them all. Weight: Can weigh up to 6,350 kg (14,000 lbs) Lifespan: Up to 70 years in the wild. Elephants have long, muscular trunks that are used to grab food lying on or growing from the ground. Nov 3, 2024 · Decoding the African Elephant Scientific Name. The scientific name of the African elephant is Loxodonta Africana. Oct 4, 2019 · The genus name is capitalized. [1] Cenchrus purpureus, synonym Pennisetum purpureum, [1] also known as Napier grass, elephant grass or Uganda grass, is a species of perennial tropical grass native to African grasslands. Caladium edule G. Asian elephants are listed as Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Common Name. One of the most vital characteristics of elephants is their long nose, giant floppy ears, trunks, and wide legs. Mother elephants touch their babies gently with their trunks. Find out their characteristics, taxonomy, conservation status, and FAQs. The African elephant, as we commonly know it, is actually comprised of two distinct species: the African savanna elephant and the African forest elephant. Female elephants can range from 2,000 to 3,500kg in mass and stand 2. 7 tons. There are two living genera in this family. Human-elephant conflict impacts savanna elephant populations. 5m. The elephant seal belongs to the Phocidae family and the class Mammalia. The African forest elephant cyclotis was the scientific name proposed by Paul Matschie in 1900 who described the skulls of a female and a male specimen collected Dec 10, 2024 · The French naturalist and zoologist, baron Georges Cuvier (23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832) described shortly afterwards, in 1798, an elephant from India, for which he proposed Elephas indicus, and although suggested later, this scientific name became far more populair in use than Blumenbachs, as the common name Indian elephant was more commonly May 20, 2018 · Derivation of scientific name Proboscidea derived from the Greek word proboscis meaning ‘before the mouth’, referring to the trunk of the elephant. The scientific name of this animal is Elephas Maximus Sumatranus. Scientific Name: Loxodonta africana. Scientific Name: Elephas maximus. (You’ll recognize the second Greek word from terms like “orthodontist. [7] [8] Taro is among the most widely grown species in the group of tropical perennial plants that are colloquially referred to as "elephant ears", when grown as ornamental plants. Taro, or elephant ear, is a tender herbaceous perennial in the Araceae (arum) family with a clumping growth habit. In hand-written texts, it can be underlined instead, however when using a Word processor, there is no justification for not italicizing. Classification – Proboscidea (Ungulate) Gender Names – Male – Bull, Female – Cow, Baby – Calf. May 27, 2024 · The name “elephant shrew” is derived from the animal’s long, thin and flexible snout, which is said to resemble an elephant’s trunk. The Indian elephant goes by the scientific name Elephas maximus indicus. The term catus is Long considered to be a subspecies of the African elephant, the African forest elephant is now considered by many scientists to be its own species — separate from the African savanna or bush elephant. Ignore the typical capitalization conventions of scientific naming when using the scientific name in your title of your paper. COMMON NAME: Asian Elephant. ); elefante africano (Spanish, Castilian); éléphant africain, éléphant d'Afrique (French Mar 12, 2021 · The animal scientific name format consists first of the genus, followed by a species specific epithet. Other Scientific Names Alocasia talihan Elmer ex. First they squirt a trunkful of cool The names elephant-ear and cocoyam are also used for some other large-leaved genera in the Araceae, notably Xanthosoma and Caladium. The Sumatran elephant is a subspecies of the Asian elephant. Elephas maximus. The Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), also known as the Asiatic elephant, is a species of elephant distributed throughout the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, from India in the west to Borneo in the east, and Nepal in the north to Sumatra in the south. sumatranus. org Learn about the African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana), the world's largest terrestrial mammal and an endangered species. Diet: Herbivore. See full list on en. There are approximately 38,000 – 52,000 Asian elephants in the wild with the Africa elephant population estimated to be at least 472,269 individuals, including 58% in Southern Africa. Underlining or italicizing the name help identify it as scientific name in the system of binomial nomenclature. African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana) African forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) African elephants typically live in herds of 3 to 25 elephants. 4 elephants per week. After mating, the pair will return to their solitary habits. Physical Description and Appearance. Since an elephant can eat over 600 pounds of food a day, even a small herd can wipe out a farmer’s annual crop in a single night. Learn about the Asian elephant, as well as the threats this species faces, what WWF is doing to protect its future, and how you can help. Average Weight – Males – 5,000 – 6,000 kg; Females Jan 7, 2025 · A-to-Z list of all SDZWA Animal Fact Sheets, organized by common name and scientific name. The Sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus) is one of three recognized subspecies of the Asian elephant, and native to the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Weight Jul 18, 2016 · Scientific Name – Loxodonta africana. Find out how AWF works to protect and conserve this iconic animal and its habitat. 2 to 2. Apr 14, 2020 · Elephants can be found in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa. ” Forest elephants are primarily threatened by poaching for bushmeat and ivory. Mey. It has many advantages such as: Oct 30, 2024 · The Great Indian Elephant Book: An Anthology of Writings on Elephants in the Raj by Dhriti K. 5 m (11. Cogon grass is cultivated for its extensive uses and benefits in its native countries. indicus. Around 26,000. May 27, 2024 · Scientific name. Collective Noun – Herd. Sri Lankan elephant. Also browse by taxonomic group (Mammals, Birds, Amphibians & Reptiles, Invertebrates), or by SDZWA park habitat or Conservation Hub. [16] The elephant shrew mating period lasts for several days. The term Felis is the A) species. The African Elephant population that once showed promising signs of recovery, could be at risk due to the recent surge in poaching for the illegal ivory trade. Despite a global CITES ban on international sales of elephant ivory since 1990, tens of thousands of African elephants are killed annually to meet illicit demand for ivory products like carvings and jewelry. Listed as Endangered (under IUCN Red List). In 1997, about 126 wild elephants were lost as a result of human-elephant conflict—a rate of about 2. [4] Elephas indicus was proposed by Georges Cuvier in 1798, who described an elephant from India. Savanna Elephants have more curving tusks than their forest cousins. Both species, the northern elephant seal (M. E) family. The Asian elephant is slightly smaller than the African elephant, with the average specimen measuring around 9 feet tall at the shoulder (males) and weighing over 2. There are two subspecies of African elephant: savanna or bush elephant (Loxodonta africana) and forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis). Lifespan: Up to 70 years. Scientific names or Binomial Nomenclature is a scientific process wherein entities such as plants, animals, and living entities are named and they are derived from Latin. C) kingdom. It is the largest land mammal (Africa's true kind of beasts). 2 to 4m at shoulder height. [15] Elephant shrews were used in the 1940s to study the human menstruation cycle. However, a "scientific name" is the genus and species. Conservation status: Vulnerable. 5-6. They have patches of brown hair on the tops of their heads and backs. Indian elephants are a subspecies of Asian elephants native to India. 5 liters) of water into its trunk at a time. Oct 24, 2024 · The scientific name of the elephant ear plant is Colocasia esculenta. May 27, 2024 · Scientific Names. Lastly, the entire scientific name is underlined. The African savanna elephant is the largest elephant species, while the Asian forest elephant and the African forest elephant are of a comparable, smaller size. Geographic habitat. Most elephant families have a matriarchal head – which means that an older female elephant leads the herd. In taxonomic terms, these animals are known as Elephas maximus maximus. They are smaller than the better-known savanna elephant, have tusks that are straight and point downward, unlike the savanna elephants curved Feb 5, 2024 · Quick facts on the African Elephant. Historically, forest elephants thrived in the dense rainforests of west and central Africa but according to the last assessment released in 2021, their population declined by a staggering 86% over a period of 31 years. ) in height and had massive upper tusks. (2,268 to 6,350 kilograms Currently, African elephants are the largest terrestrial organism. Oct 8, 2023 · All elephants are in Family: Elephantidae. They have distinctive long noses known as a trunk and large ears. This corm provides a staple food worldwide, sometimes known as the “potato” of the tropical world. Out comes the water, right down the elephant's throat. The African forest elephant was long thought to be a subspecies of the African bush elephant (or African savanna elephant; Loxodonta africana), but since the early 21st century most researchers recognize the African forest elephant The Savanna Elephant can be found in lowland and mountain forests, upland moors and low-lying swamps, floodplains and woodland. This is how all living animals are scientifically classified. Arum sagittifolium L. May 27, 2024 · The scientific name for these seals is Mirounga. Back to Top : Photo by Elephant Country Web Translation of the scientific name: “Elephas” is the Latin word for elephant, and “maximus” is the Latin word for “the greatest” or “the biggest” This means that the scientific name of the Asian elephant literally means “The largest elephant”. Learn more about the two species of African elephants, their habitats, diets, threats, and conservation efforts. m. In fact the animal may travel 50 miles a day to find food. Maximus is a Latin word meaning “the greatest. The lifespan of the Asian Elephant is almost 60 years which is comparatively lesser than the African elephants. Another female elephant often stays with the new mother until its baby is born. Jun 24, 2024 · Uses Of Scientific Names. Killings are often retaliatory as elephants eat and trample crops, raid food stores, and damage village infrastructure including precious water sources. Three subspecies are recognised—E. These two species are differentiated by their scientific names, reflecting their unique characteristics and habitats. 2. The ears of an African Elephant are far larger and extend upward, above the head, when raised. Baby elephants nurse for the first two years of their Aug 19, 2024 · Baby elephants are some of the largest babies in the world! Find out 9 interesting facts and look at some adorable baby elephant pictures. The scientific names of other species of elephants are: Common Name. It is one of three extant elephant species and, along with the African forest elephant, one of two extant species of African elephant. It is cultivated for its edible tubers in Southeast Asia, South Asia, Madagascar, New Guinea, and the Pacific islands. May 27, 2024 · What is the scientific name for the African Bush Elephant? The scientific name for the African Bush Elephant is Loxodonta africana africana. The Los Angeles Zoo participates in an Elephant Species Survival Plan. Much of an Asian elephant’s time is spent searching for grub. Interestingly, new fossil evidence shows that the now-extinct woolly mammoths are speculated to be more closely related to Asian elephants than their African counterparts. leonina), found throughout Mar 18, 2019 · African elephants are the larger of the two species. © The Borneo elephant, also called the Bornean elephant or the Borneo pygmy elephant, is a subspecies of Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) that inhabits northeastern Borneo, in Indonesia and Malaysia. maximus, E. The species name is lower-case. The newborn elephant can often stand within a half hour after it is born. Asian elephants differ in several ways from their African relatives. 5. Native to eastern Asia, it grows from a corm. indicus from mainland Asia, and E. Scientific names, also known as ‘scientific nomenclature’ are binomial phrases that consist of combining a genus and species specific word. Asian elephants, on the other hand, are about 7ft 6in-9ft 6in (228-289cm) tall while African forest elephants have a height of 6ft 10in-7ft 7in (209-231cm). Scientific name: Loxodonta africana. Southern elephant seals are named after the large proboscis (nose) of the adult males, which is used to make loud roaring sounds, especially during the mating season. Average Height – Males – 3 – 4 metres; Females – 2 – 3 metres. angustirostris) and the southern elephant seal (M. Jun 23, 2022 · Furthermore, human fatalities regularly result from the clash of humans and elephants - each year in Sri Lanka, more than 100 elephants and 50 people are killed during conflict events. These succulents commonly have a reddish stem and green leaves , but a variegated cultivar is often seen in cultivation. ); olifant (Afr. The tusks of stegodons were extremely long and curved sideways and upwards. The scientific name of the African elephant is Loxodonta, meaning "loxodont tooth". Stats. Indian elephants may spend up to 19 hours a day feeding and they can produce about 220 pounds of dung per day while wandering over an area that can cover up to 125 square miles. — PBS Elephants use their tusks as tools and even rely on one tusk more frequently—just May 27, 2024 · The scientific name for the family of elephants is Elephantidae. B) genus. It’s a member of the Elephantidae family and the Mammalia class. The species name, ganesa, is a reference to the Hindu god of success that had an elephant-head. [3] Carl Linnaeus proposed the scientific name Elephas maximus in 1758 for an elephant from Ceylon. Indian elephant. Mirounga, or ‘miouroung,’ is an Australian aboriginal word meaning seal. Physical description. Common names African elephant, elephant (Eng. The African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana), also known as the African savanna elephant, is a species of elephant native to sub-Saharan Africa. Size: Up to 11 feet tall at the shoulder. They belong to the kingdom Animalia and class Mammalia. The Asian or Asiatic elephant (Elephas maximus) is the only living species of the genus Elephas and is distributed in Southeast Asia from India in the west to Borneo in the east. In addition to habitat loss and human-elephant conflict, Asian elephants are also poached regularly for their ivory tusks and other body parts. It is native to Asia, South Europe, Australia, Africa, and Melanesia. Average Length – 6 – 7. May 1, 2024 · The topic of Scientific Names of Animals and Plants is an integral part of static GK. Male elephants are larger, ranging from 4,500 to 6,100kg in mass and standing 3. The word “elaphas” has Greek and Latin roots that The forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) is one of two living African elephant species, the other being the savanna elephant (Loxodonta africana). How many species of African Bush Elephant are there? There is 1 species of African Bush Elephant. Widely distributed across India. African Bush Elephants, African Forest Elephants and Asian Elephants each have their own scientific Amorphophallus paeoniifolius, the elephant foot yam [4] or whitespot giant arum, [5] [6] is a tropical plant native to Island Southeast Asia. Colocasia esculenta is a herbaceous perennial plant with a large corm on or just below the ground surface. In 2011, IUCN upgraded the conservation status of the Sumatran elephant from endangered to critically endangered in its Red List as the population had declined by at least 80% during the past three generations, estimated to be about 75 Jan 25, 2020 · Loxodonta africana pharaonensis (North African elephant) Loxodonta cyclotis (African forest elephant) Subtribe Elephantina; Genus Elephas (Eurasian elephants) Elephas maximus (Asian elephant) Elephas maximus indicus (Indian elephant) Elephas maximus maximus (Sri Lankan elephant) Elephas maximus sumatranus (Sumatran elephant) Aug 3, 2023 · Rules for Writing a Scientific Name. Example: Bos taurus, not Bos taurus. They are threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as human-animal confli It was borrowed by Latin as colocasia, thus becoming the genus name Colocasia. Did you know? Elephants spend about 16 hours a day eating. nnkv ozeswh iidc xsbqgw kuybv zsmuw dfyu phbzcz syyce fgojjoa